This research investigates the complex interplay between urban heat island (UHI) and urban pollution island in the context of rapid urbanization. Using remote-sensed land surface temperature (LST). the UHI is categorized into five intensity levels. Air pollution monitoring in Arak city. https://ofuuacbe96n6b.timeblog.net/70682910/lutzomyia-longipalpis-diptera-psychodidae-phlebotominae-a-review