Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) has been an integral part of characterizing the immunity of Anopheles mosquitoes towards Plasmodium invasion. Two anti-Plasmodium factors of Anopheles. thioester-containing protein 1 (TEP1) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS). play a role in the refractoriness of Anopheles towards Plasmodium infection and are generally expressed during infe... https://www.animationbengal.com/